
Rio de Janeiro Weather in December
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Updated: March 2026
Is December a Good Time to Visit Rio de Janeiro?
December is a avoid time to visit Rio de Janeiro (3/10). With 7 daily sunshine hours and only 18 rain days, this month delivers genuinely reliable outdoor conditions, ranking it 3rd sunniest of the year in Rio de Janeiro. December suits travellers visiting for indoor culture, food, and architecture rather than outdoor activities. Pack accordingly for 18 potential rain days. January offers a similar profile at lower hotel rates if dates are flexible. Watch out for prolonged rain stretches: with 18 wet days, a fully outdoor itinerary is risky. Build in museum days and covered market visits as contingency. Planning tips: most accommodation categories have availability, and last-minute deals are common. The quieter streets and shorter queues can make this a genuinely enjoyable time to visit for the right type of traveller. Budget-conscious visitors will find the best value of the year in this period.
Visiting Rio de Janeiro in December means bold, midsummer heat topping 30°C. Factor in 18 potential rainy days and 78% average humidity when planning your daily activities.
32°C
Avg High
25°C
Avg Low
18 days
Rain Days
7h
Sunshine
78%
Humidity
Temperature in Rio de Janeiro in December
The 7°C day-night temperature range is typical for continental climates: a light jacket in the morning that you shed by midday and need again after sunset. At 78% humidity, the 32°C daytime high feels 2-4°C warmer in practice: quick-dry fabrics and shade-seeking between noon and 3pm are the sensible response. UV index averages 9 this month, classed as high to very high. SPF 30+ sunscreen, a brim hat, and sunglasses are not optional between 10am and 4pm. Wind averages 15 km/h, light enough to be refreshing on warm days but noticeable in open coastal areas or elevated viewpoints. In Fahrenheit: 90°F average high, 77°F overnight low. Data sourced from Open-Meteo ERA5 climate reanalysis (1991–2020 normals).
Temperature in December
Monthly Precipitation (mm)
What to Wear in Rio de Janeiro in December
Packing for Rio de Janeiro in December means dressing for 32°C days and 25°C evenings. A lightweight linen or cotton shirt with loose-fit trousers or a sundress handles the 32°C daytime heat. Evening temperatures settle at 25°C, a modest 7°C drop that a light cardigan or denim jacket covers. For footwear, breathable walking sandals work for casual exploration, but closed-toe trainers are better for uneven surfaces in the historic centre. With 18 rain days expected, a compact travel umbrella is worth the bag space. A waterproof jacket is better than an umbrella if you plan full-day outdoor routes. At 78% average humidity, quick-dry synthetic or bamboo fabrics dry overnight and stay comfortable longer than cotton.
Local tip: Rio de Janeiro sees heavy rain periods where a compact travel umbrella can feel inadequate. A packable waterproof jacket offers better coverage for prolonged downpours and leaves both hands free for maps and cameras.
Events in Rio de Janeiro in December
December has no major festivals or public holidays in Rio de Janeiro, which is one of its practical advantages for independent travellers. Attractions run at lower capacity than during peak event periods, queues are shorter, and accommodation is easier to find without needing to book many months in advance. Local restaurants, markets, and transport operate at a relaxed pace, making this an ideal time for visitors who prefer a more authentic, unhurried experience of everyday city life rather than large crowds drawn in by a single major headline event.
What to Pack for Rio de Janeiro in December
Based on 32°C average highs and 18 rainy days
- Lightweight breathable clothing
- Linen or bamboo shirts for the hottest hours
- Sun hat with a wide brim
- UV-protective sunglasses
- Hydration bottle (at least 1 litre)
- Quick-dry travel towel
- Anti-chafe balm for long walking days
- Moisture-wicking synthetic fabrics for active days
- Compact folding umbrella
- Waterproof outer layer or packable rain jacket
- Quick-dry clothing that recovers fast after a shower
- SPF 30+ sunscreen
- Comfortable walking shoes (a second pair lets the first air out overnight)
- Universal travel adapter
- Small day pack for city exploration
- Reusable water bottle
Best Activities in Rio de Janeiro in December
- Early morning walk through Rio de Janeiro's historic market districtBest before 9amTemperatures are still manageable at 28°C before the midday heat builds
- Open-air rooftop dining at sunsetFrom 6pm onwardsThe 32°C daytime heat drops noticeably after sunset, making al fresco dining comfortable
- Waterfront promenade or harbour walkEarly morning or after 5pmSea breezes cut through the humidity, making coastal routes the most pleasant in heat
- Guided cycling tour of the old quarterFirst tour of the day (7-9am)The low-traffic window before tourist crowds and the cooler morning air make this the prime riding slot
- Spend a morning in the national or city art museumOpens at 10am; arrive earlyWith 18 rain days expected, having a full-day indoor plan is practical insurance
- Cooking class focused on regional cuisineHalf-day sessions run 10am-1pm or 3-6pmIndoor activity that fills a rainy half-day with genuine cultural content
- Visit covered historical sites: cathedral, palace, or bazaarAny time; most crowded middayRoofed monuments and covered markets provide exploration without weather exposure
- Visit the main botanical garden or city park at seasonal peakYear-round; best light in morningDecember brings distinct seasonal changes to public green spaces worth exploring
- Seek out chilled local specialities: cold-brew tea, ice desserts, or chilled seafood at street-level stallsAny time; most atmospheric in evening marketsHot-weather street food culture peaks in December, with vendors setting up specifically for warm evenings
Why is Rio de Janeiro warm in December?
Rio de Janeiro's December climate is governed by the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), which draws moisture-laden trade winds across the region, producing the characteristic wet season rainfall of steamy tropical cities. Daytime heat peaks around 32°C, moderated slightly by afternoon convective showers. Overnight temperatures remain warm at 25°C because the humid air retains heat effectively. Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 (1991–2020).
Sunshine Hours
The average number of hours per day with direct sunlight. Calculated from satellite measurements. Days with more than 7 hours of sunshine are ideal for outdoor activities. Under 3 hours means overcast conditions dominate.
UV Index
A scale from 0-11+ measuring ultraviolet radiation intensity. UV 0-2: Minimal risk. UV 3-5: Moderate -- wear sunscreen. UV 6-7: High -- hat and SPF 30+ essential. UV 8-10: Very High -- limit midday exposure. UV 11+: Extreme -- seek shade between 10am-4pm.
Rain Days
A rain day is counted when precipitation exceeds 0.1mm. This threshold captures even light drizzle. Unlike total rainfall in mm, rain days tells you how often you might need an umbrella, which is useful for planning outdoor activities.
Humidity
Relative humidity as a percentage. Below 40%: Dry -- skin and throat may feel parched. 40-60%: Comfortable -- ideal for most people. 60-80%: Sticky -- light, breathable fabrics recommended. Above 80%: Muggy -- heat feels more intense; quick-dry clothing is essential.
Frequently Asked Questions: Rio de Janeiro in December
December ranks 3rd sunniest of the year in Rio de Janeiro, with an average 7 daily sunshine hours. The driest months are June, May, and July. January is the hottest month (32°C avg high); May is the coolest (28°C). From here, temperatures fall 0°C into January. Compared to last month (November: 32°C high, 17 rain days), December is similarly warm and wetter. December is among the top three sunniest months to visit Rio de Janeiro.
Year-Round Climate
| Month | High | Low | Rain Days | Sun | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 32°C | 25°C | 17 | 7h | View |
| February | 31°C | 24°C | 15 | 6h | View |
| March | 30°C | 23°C | 12 | 4h | View |
| April | 29°C | 22°C | 9 | 2h | View |
| May | 28°C | 21°C | 7 | 1h | View |
| June | 28°C | 21°C | 6 | 1h | View |
| July | 28°C | 21°C | 7 | 1h | View |
| August | 29°C | 22°C | 9 | 3h | View |
| September | 30°C | 23°C | 12 | 4h | View |
| October | 31°C | 24°C | 15 | 6h | View |
| November | 32°C | 25°C | 17 | 7h | View |
| December | 32°C | 25°C | 18 | 7h | View |
Plan Your Trip to Rio de Janeiro
Data Sources for Rio de Janeiro
Climate normals represent 30-year averages (1991-2020). Individual years may vary.