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Madrid in December

Madrid Weather in December

🇪🇸 Spain

10°C
High
2°C
Low
7
Rain Days
6h
Sunshine
65%
Humidity

Europe🇪🇸 SpainMadrid

Updated: March 2026

Is December a Good Time to Visit Madrid?

5/10
Fair

December is a fair time to visit Madrid (5/10). Average highs of 10°C and 6 sunshine hours daily make conditions workable, though not exceptional. Culture-focused travellers and those who prefer lighter crowds will find December a practical choice, with prices running lower than peak June without sacrificing all the good weather. January offers a similar profile at lower hotel rates if dates are flexible. The main practical note: Madrid's popular sites are busiest between 10am and 3pm regardless of season. Arriving at opening time or after 4pm makes a significant difference to the experience. Planning tips: accommodation is generally available without long lead times, and flight prices are typically lower than peak season. Flexible travellers will find the best deals by booking 2-4 weeks ahead. Mid-week arrivals consistently unlock lower hotel rates than weekend check-ins.

vs November:13°C avg high

Planning a trip to Madrid in December? Days warm to 10°C on average while evenings hold at 2°C, giving you a clear sense of what to pack. The month delivers roughly 6 hours of sunshine per day and 44mm of rainfall spread across 7 wet days, so there is plenty of fair weather to work with.

10°C

Avg High

2°C

Avg Low

7 days

Rain Days

6h

Sunshine

65%

Humidity

Temperature in Madrid in December

The 8°C day-night temperature range is typical for continental climates: a light jacket in the morning that you shed by midday and need again after sunset. Humidity averages 65%, which is comfortable for most visitors. On warmer days, lighter fabrics help with the mild stickiness in the afternoon. The UV index of 1 is low, meaning sun exposure is minimal concern and sunscreen is largely optional. Winds are calm at an average 13 km/h, so wind-chill is not a factor in planning your clothing. In Fahrenheit: 50°F average high, 36°F overnight low. Data sourced from Open-Meteo ERA5 climate reanalysis (1991–2020 normals).

Temperature in December

Monthly Precipitation (mm)

What to Wear in Madrid in December

Morning2°CBefore the day warms up
Afternoon10°CPeak daytime temperature
Evening5°CAfter sunset cools down

Packing for Madrid in December means dressing for 10°C days and 2°C evenings. Layering is key: a thermal base, mid-layer fleece, and a windproof outer jacket for 10°C highs that feel colder in the wind. Evening temperatures settle at 2°C, a modest 8°C drop that a light cardigan or denim jacket covers. European cobblestones reward low-profile walking shoes over flip-flops or heels, with cushioned trainers or leather walking shoes being the practical choice.

💡

Local tip: Many of Madrid's museums and galleries maintain cool interior temperatures regardless of outdoor conditions. A compact layer in your daypack lets you move between warm streets and chilled exhibition halls without discomfort.

Events in Madrid in December

December has no major festivals or public holidays in Madrid, which is one of its practical advantages for independent travellers. Attractions run at lower capacity than during peak event periods, queues are shorter, and accommodation is easier to find without needing to book many months in advance. Local restaurants, markets, and transport operate at a relaxed pace, making this an ideal time for visitors who prefer a more authentic, unhurried experience of everyday city life rather than large crowds drawn in by a single major headline event.

What to Pack for Madrid in December

Based on 10°C average highs and 7 rainy days

  • Warm jacket (down or fleece)
  • Merino wool base layer (regulates temperature and resists odour)
  • Sweaters and lined trousers
  • Scarf and lightweight gloves
  • Comfortable walking shoes (a second pair lets the first air out overnight)
  • Universal travel adapter
  • Small day pack for city exploration
  • Reusable water bottle

Best Activities in Madrid in December

  • Vigorous walking tour of the UNESCO heritage districtMidday (12-2pm)The 10°C peak temperature provides ideal conditions for brisk sightseeing walks
  • Cycling the riverside or park circuitAfternoon (1-4pm)Cool dry air makes long cycling sessions comfortable without overheating
  • Explore hilltop viewpoints and fortressesMorning for clear viewsCold-weather atmospheric clarity gives the longest sightlines of the year
  • Open-air Christmas or seasonal marketsAfternoon into eveningCool temperatures make festive outdoor markets genuinely atmospheric
  • Afternoon in a world-class museum or galleryAfternoon (2-5pm)Pairs well with outdoor morning activities and provides a mid-day rest from sightseeing
  • Coffee-house or traditional cafe culture experienceMid-morning or post-lunchA cultural ritual in this region that rewards slow appreciation regardless of weather
  • Evening live music, theatre, or opera performanceEvening shows typically at 7-9pmConsistent evening temperatures make getting to and from evening venues comfortable
  • Visit the main botanical garden or city park at seasonal peakYear-round; best light in morningDecember brings distinct seasonal changes to public green spaces worth exploring
  • Warm up with traditional hot dishes: local stew, fondue, or braised specialities at a neighbourhood restaurantLunch (12-2pm) or dinner (7-9pm)Cold-weather cuisine is a genuine cultural experience and the best local restaurants serve their heartiest dishes in cooler months

Why is Madrid cool in December?

In December, the Azores High weakens and retreats southward, allowing Atlantic storm tracks to cross the Mediterranean and bring the city its seasonal rainfall. Temperatures average 10°C during the day and drop to 2°C at night as cold continental air occasionally pushes in from the north. This is the rainy season that keeps the region's landscape green through spring. Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 (1991–2020).

Sunshine Hours

The average number of hours per day with direct sunlight. Calculated from satellite measurements. Days with more than 7 hours of sunshine are ideal for outdoor activities. Under 3 hours means overcast conditions dominate.

UV Index

A scale from 0-11+ measuring ultraviolet radiation intensity. UV 0-2: Minimal risk. UV 3-5: Moderate -- wear sunscreen. UV 6-7: High -- hat and SPF 30+ essential. UV 8-10: Very High -- limit midday exposure. UV 11+: Extreme -- seek shade between 10am-4pm.

Rain Days

A rain day is counted when precipitation exceeds 0.1mm. This threshold captures even light drizzle. Unlike total rainfall in mm, rain days tells you how often you might need an umbrella, which is useful for planning outdoor activities.

Humidity

Relative humidity as a percentage. Below 40%: Dry -- skin and throat may feel parched. 40-60%: Comfortable -- ideal for most people. 60-80%: Sticky -- light, breathable fabrics recommended. Above 80%: Muggy -- heat feels more intense; quick-dry clothing is essential.

Frequently Asked Questions: Madrid in December

In December, Madrid experiences average highs of 10°C (50°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). Expect around 7 rainy days and 6 hours of sunshine per day, with humidity averaging 65%. The 8°C gap between daytime and overnight temperatures is worth planning around: light layers work for most visitors during the day, but an extra jacket is essential for evenings. UV exposure is moderate at index 1.
Madrid typically sees 7 rainy days in December, with total precipitation of around 44mm. This makes December one of the drier months of the year, and a reliable window for outdoor sightseeing and day trips. Rain showers tend to be brief when they do occur. For context, the driest month in Madrid typically sees 4-6 fewer rain days than December.
Pack a warm jacket, sweaters, and layering pieces for Madrid in December. Temperatures can drop to 2°C at night, so thermal underlayers are advisable for evening outings. Waterproof footwear is a sensible precaution even though rain days are limited. A scarf, hat, and gloves handle the windchill on clear cold days, which often feel colder than the thermometer reads.
December is a reasonable time to visit Madrid. Expect 7 rainy days, so pack a light rain layer for flexibility. Average temperatures of 10°C make outdoor exploration comfortable during the dry periods. With 6 daily sunshine hours, there are reliable windows of good weather to plan outdoor activities around, even if the month is not the driest on the calendar.
The average high temperature in Madrid in December is 10°C (50°F), and the average low is 2°C (36°F). The mean daily temperature is approximately 6°C (43°F). The day-to-night range of 8°C is moderate, meaning a single light jacket covers most situations. These are 30-year climate normals based on the 1991 to 2020 reference period; individual years will vary, particularly in transitional months like spring and autumn.
The best month to visit Madrid is generally June. June offers the most sunshine at 13 hours per day and only 3 rainy days. Average temperatures reach 28°C, making it comfortable for sightseeing, outdoor dining, and exploring the city. If your travel dates are flexible, planning your trip around June gives you the best chance of dry, bright weather.
December is shoulder or low season in Madrid, meaning fewer tourists and generally lower prices than peak months. With 6 sunshine hours and 7 rainy days, the weather is less of a draw for mass tourism. This is an advantage for travellers who prefer a quieter, more relaxed experience with shorter queues and easier accommodation availability.
In December, Madrid suits a range of activities thanks to cool conditions around 10°C. With few rainy days, outdoor activities are highly recommended. Top options include exploring historic neighbourhoods, visiting museums and galleries, local food markets, and day trips to surrounding areas. Cosy cafes and cultural venues make ideal retreats on overcast days.

December ranks 12th sunniest of the year in Madrid, with an average 6 daily sunshine hours. The driest months are July, August, and June. July is the hottest month (32°C avg high); January is the coolest (9°C). From here, temperatures fall 1°C into January. Compared to last month (November: 13°C high, 7 rain days), December is cooler and equally dry. December is one of the least sunny months, but that often means lower prices and fewer fellow tourists.

Year-Round Climate

MonthHighLowRain DaysSunDetails
January9°C1°C77hView
February12°C1°C68hView
March15°C4°C79hView
April18°C6°C811hView
May22°C10°C712hView
June28°C15°C313hView
July32°C19°C113hView
August32°C18°C212hView
September26°C14°C411hView
October20°C10°C79hView
November13°C5°C77hView
December10°C2°C76hView

Nearby Destinations with Similar Weather

These cities are within 500 km and experience broadly comparable weather conditions during the same calendar month, making them practical standalone alternatives or worthwhile additions to a longer regional itinerary.

Data Sources for Madrid

Climate normals represent 30-year averages (1991-2020). Individual years may vary.