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Weather Comparison

Panama City vs Cartagena

Side-by-side weather comparison for January

Panama City: 29°CCartagena: 32°C469 km apart

January Weather: Panama City vs Cartagena

MetricPanama CityCartagenaBetter
Average HighHigher is warmer29°C (84°F)32°C (90°F)Cartagena
Average LowHigher is milder24°C (75°F)24°C (75°F)Tie
Rain DaysFewer is drier5 days2 daysCartagena
PrecipitationLess is drier20 mm9 mmCartagena
Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier11h/day11h/dayTie
HumidityLower is more comfortable82%82%Tie
UV IndexLower is safer33Tie
Wind SpeedCalmer is better18 km/h26 km/hPanama City

Which City is Better in January?

Based on sunshine hours, rain days, comfortable temperatures, and humidity levels, Cartagena edges ahead as the better destination in January. Cartagena offers 11 hours of daily sunshine with only 2 rain days, while Panama City sees 11 sunshine hours and 5 rain days.

Panama City can feel quite hot at 29°C, so plan for heat. Cartagena runs hot at 32°C.

For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Cartagena is the stronger choice in January.

Temperature Comparison in January

Panama City reaches an average high of 29°C (84°F) and drops to 24°C (75°F) at night during January. The daily temperature range is 5°C, meaning relatively stable temperatures from day to night.

Cartagena averages 32°C (90°F) for the high and 24°C (75°F) for the low, with a daily range of 8°C. The 3°C difference is noticeable but not dramatic.

Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in January.

Rainfall Comparison in January

Panama City receives approximately 20 mm of rainfall across 5 rain days during January. Rain is occasional, so a light rain jacket should suffice.

Cartagena sees 9 mm over 2 rain days. That makes Cartagena the drier option by 3 rain days and 11 mm of total precipitation.

Both cities share similar humidity levels at 82%.

What to Pack: Panama City vs Cartagena

Packing for Panama City in January

Highs of 29°C, lows of 24°C, 5 rain days

  • lightweight breathable clothing
  • sunscreen SPF 50+
  • sunglasses
  • a wide-brimmed hat
  • a packable rain jacket
  • an umbrella
  • moisture-wicking fabrics

Packing for Cartagena in January

Highs of 32°C, lows of 24°C, 2 rain days

  • lightweight breathable clothing
  • sunscreen SPF 50+
  • sunglasses
  • a wide-brimmed hat
  • moisture-wicking fabrics

Pack for both: lightweight breathable clothing, sunscreen SPF 50+, sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, moisture-wicking fabrics. These items are useful in either destination during January.

Year-Round Comparison: Panama City vs Cartagena

The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.January is highlighted for quick reference.

MonthPanama CityCartagena
HighRainHighRain
Jan29°C5d32°C2d
Feb30°C3d33°C2d
Mar31°C4d33°C5d
Apr30°C15d32°C15d
May29°C29d30°C26d
Jun29°C29d30°C25d
Jul29°C30d30°C25d
Aug29°C30d30°C27d
Sep29°C29d30°C28d
Oct28°C30d29°C29d
Nov28°C27d29°C24d
Dec29°C17d30°C10d
29°

Panama City Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

32°

Cartagena Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Panama City warmer than Cartagena in January?
No. In January, Cartagena is warmer with an average high of 32°C (90°F) compared to Panama City at 29°C (84°F), a difference of 3°C.
Which city gets more rain in January, Panama City or Cartagena?
Panama City gets more rain in January with 5 rain days and 20 mm of precipitation. Cartagena is the drier option with 2 rain days.
Is it better to visit Panama City or Cartagena in January?
It depends on your preferences. Panama City averages 29°C and 11 hours of daily sunshine with 5 rain days. Cartagena averages 32°C with 11 sunshine hours and 2 rain days. If you prefer cooler conditions, choose Cartagena. For fewer rain days, Cartagena is the better pick.
How far apart are Panama City and Cartagena?
Panama City and Cartagena are approximately 469 km (291 miles) apart. Panama City is located in Panama (North America) while Cartagena is in Colombia (South America).
What is the best month to visit Panama City and Cartagena?
For Panama City, February tends to be the best month with 11 hours of daily sunshine and a high of 30°C. For Cartagena, January is typically ideal with 11 sunshine hours and 32°C highs.

Compare Panama City and Cartagena in Other Months

Climate data sourced from the Open-Meteo Historical Weather API, using ERA5 reanalysis data covering 30-year normals from 1991 to 2020. All temperatures shown in Celsius with Fahrenheit equivalents. Rain days count days with 1 mm or more of precipitation. Sunshine hours represent average daily values. This comparison is generated from long-term climate averages and individual trips may vary.

Panama City coordinates: 8.99°N, -79.52°E | Cartagena coordinates: 10.39°N, -75.48°E