Skip to content

Weather Comparison

Montreal vs Quebec City

Side-by-side weather comparison for December

Montreal: -1°CQuebec City: -3°C233 km apart

December Weather: Montreal vs Quebec City

MetricMontrealQuebec CityBetter
Average HighHigher is warmer-1°C (30°F)-3°C (27°F)Montreal
Average LowHigher is milder-8°C (18°F)-11°C (12°F)Montreal
Rain DaysFewer is drier12 days13 daysMontreal
PrecipitationLess is drier85 mm101 mmMontreal
Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier5h/day5h/dayTie
HumidityLower is more comfortable65%65%Tie
UV IndexLower is safer11Tie
Wind SpeedCalmer is better20 km/h17 km/hQuebec City

Which City is Better in December?

Based on sunshine hours, rain days, comfortable temperatures, and humidity levels, Montreal edges ahead as the better destination in December. Montreal offers 5 hours of daily sunshine with only 12 rain days, while Quebec City sees 5 sunshine hours and 13 rain days.

Montreal is on the cooler side at -1°C, requiring warmer clothing. Quebec City is cooler at -3°C.

For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Montreal is the stronger choice in December.

Temperature Comparison in December

Montreal reaches an average high of -1°C (30°F) and drops to -8°C (18°F) at night during December. The daily temperature range is 7°C, meaning relatively stable temperatures from day to night.

Quebec City averages -3°C (27°F) for the high and -11°C (12°F) for the low, with a daily range of 8°C. The 2°C difference is noticeable but not dramatic.

Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in December.

Rainfall Comparison in December

Montreal receives approximately 85 mm of rainfall across 12 rain days during December. You can expect rain roughly every other day.

Quebec City sees 101 mm over 13 rain days. That makes Montreal the drier option by 1 rain day and 16 mm of total precipitation.

Both cities share similar humidity levels at 65%.

What to Pack: Montreal vs Quebec City

Packing for Montreal in December

Highs of -1°C, lows of -8°C, 12 rain days

  • heavy winter coat
  • thermal base layers
  • warm gloves and hat
  • insulated boots
  • waterproof jacket
  • compact umbrella
  • waterproof shoes
  • a warm scarf

Packing for Quebec City in December

Highs of -3°C, lows of -11°C, 13 rain days

  • heavy winter coat
  • thermal base layers
  • warm gloves and hat
  • insulated boots
  • waterproof jacket
  • compact umbrella
  • waterproof shoes
  • a warm scarf

Pack for both: heavy winter coat, thermal base layers, warm gloves and hat, insulated boots, waterproof jacket, compact umbrella, waterproof shoes, a warm scarf. These items are useful in either destination during December.

Year-Round Comparison: Montreal vs Quebec City

The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.December is highlighted for quick reference.

MonthMontrealQuebec City
HighRainHighRain
Jan-5°C11d-7°C12d
Feb-3°C10d-5°C10d
Mar3°C11d1°C11d
Apr11°C12d8°C12d
May19°C12d17°C13d
Jun23°C12d22°C12d
Jul26°C13d24°C15d
Aug25°C12d23°C13d
Sep21°C10d19°C11d
Oct13°C12d11°C13d
Nov6°C12d4°C12d
Dec-1°C12d-3°C13d
-1°

Montreal Weather in December

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

-3°

Quebec City Weather in December

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Montreal warmer than Quebec City in December?
Yes. In December, Montreal is warmer with an average high of -1°C (30°F) compared to Quebec City at -3°C (27°F), a difference of 2°C.
Which city gets more rain in December, Montreal or Quebec City?
Quebec City gets more rain in December with 13 rain days and 101 mm of precipitation. Montreal is the drier option with 12 rain days.
Is it better to visit Montreal or Quebec City in December?
It depends on your preferences. Montreal averages -1°C and 5 hours of daily sunshine with 12 rain days. Quebec City averages -3°C with 5 sunshine hours and 13 rain days. If you prefer warmer weather, choose Montreal. For drier weather, Montreal is the better pick.
How far apart are Montreal and Quebec City?
Montreal and Quebec City are approximately 233 km (145 miles) apart. Montreal is located in Canada (North America) while Quebec City is in Canada (North America).
What is the best month to visit Montreal and Quebec City?
For Montreal, July tends to be the best month with 12 hours of daily sunshine and a high of 26°C. For Quebec City, June is typically ideal with 11 sunshine hours and 22°C highs.

Compare Montreal and Quebec City in Other Months

Climate data sourced from the Open-Meteo Historical Weather API, using ERA5 reanalysis data covering 30-year normals from 1991 to 2020. All temperatures shown in Celsius with Fahrenheit equivalents. Rain days count days with 1 mm or more of precipitation. Sunshine hours represent average daily values. This comparison is generated from long-term climate averages and individual trips may vary.

Montreal coordinates: 45.50°N, -73.57°E | Quebec City coordinates: 46.81°N, -71.21°E