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Weather Comparison

Cartagena vs Panama City

Side-by-side weather comparison for October

Cartagena: 29°CPanama City: 28°C469 km apart

October Weather: Cartagena vs Panama City

MetricCartagenaPanama CityBetter
Average HighHigher is warmer29°C (84°F)28°C (82°F)Cartagena
Average LowHigher is milder24°C (75°F)24°C (75°F)Tie
Rain DaysFewer is drier29 days30 daysCartagena
PrecipitationLess is drier255 mm251 mmPanama City
Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier9h/day9h/dayTie
HumidityLower is more comfortable82%82%Tie
UV IndexLower is safer66Tie
Wind SpeedCalmer is better14 km/h13 km/hPanama City

Which City is Better in October?

Cartagena and Panama City are closely matched in October. Neither city has a clear advantage across all metrics. Your decision should come down to personal preference, cultural interests, and travel logistics rather than weather alone.

Cartagena can feel quite hot at 29°C, so plan for heat. Panama City is also comfortable at 28°C.

For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Cartagena is the stronger choice in October.

Temperature Comparison in October

Cartagena reaches an average high of 29°C (84°F) and drops to 24°C (75°F) at night during October. The daily temperature range is 5°C, meaning relatively stable temperatures from day to night.

Panama City averages 28°C (82°F) for the high and 24°C (75°F) for the low, with a daily range of 4°C. The two cities feel quite similar in terms of temperature.

Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in October.

Rainfall Comparison in October

Cartagena receives approximately 255 mm of rainfall across 29 rain days during October. Rain is frequent, so waterproof gear is essential.

Panama City sees 251 mm over 30 rain days. That makes Cartagena the drier option by 1 rain day and 4 mm of total precipitation.

Both cities share similar humidity levels at 82%.

What to Pack: Cartagena vs Panama City

Packing for Cartagena in October

Highs of 29°C, lows of 24°C, 29 rain days

  • lightweight breathable clothing
  • sunscreen SPF 50+
  • sunglasses
  • a wide-brimmed hat
  • waterproof jacket
  • compact umbrella
  • waterproof shoes
  • moisture-wicking fabrics

Packing for Panama City in October

Highs of 28°C, lows of 24°C, 30 rain days

  • lightweight breathable clothing
  • sunscreen SPF 50+
  • sunglasses
  • a wide-brimmed hat
  • waterproof jacket
  • compact umbrella
  • waterproof shoes
  • moisture-wicking fabrics

Pack for both: lightweight breathable clothing, sunscreen SPF 50+, sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, waterproof jacket, compact umbrella, waterproof shoes, moisture-wicking fabrics. These items are useful in either destination during October.

Year-Round Comparison: Cartagena vs Panama City

The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.October is highlighted for quick reference.

MonthCartagenaPanama City
HighRainHighRain
Jan32°C2d29°C5d
Feb33°C2d30°C3d
Mar33°C5d31°C4d
Apr32°C15d30°C15d
May30°C26d29°C29d
Jun30°C25d29°C29d
Jul30°C25d29°C30d
Aug30°C27d29°C30d
Sep30°C28d29°C29d
Oct29°C29d28°C30d
Nov29°C24d28°C27d
Dec30°C10d29°C17d
29°

Cartagena Weather in October

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

28°

Panama City Weather in October

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cartagena warmer than Panama City in October?
Yes. In October, Cartagena is warmer with an average high of 29°C (84°F) compared to Panama City at 28°C (82°F), a difference of 1°C.
Which city gets more rain in October, Cartagena or Panama City?
Panama City gets more rain in October with 30 rain days and 255 mm of precipitation. Cartagena is the drier option with 29 rain days.
Is it better to visit Cartagena or Panama City in October?
It depends on your preferences. Cartagena averages 29°C and 9 hours of daily sunshine with 29 rain days. Panama City averages 28°C with 9 sunshine hours and 30 rain days. If you prefer warmer weather, choose Cartagena. For drier weather, Cartagena is the better pick.
How far apart are Cartagena and Panama City?
Cartagena and Panama City are approximately 469 km (291 miles) apart. Cartagena is located in Colombia (South America) while Panama City is in Panama (North America).
What is the best month to visit Cartagena and Panama City?
For Cartagena, January tends to be the best month with 11 hours of daily sunshine and a high of 32°C. For Panama City, February is typically ideal with 11 sunshine hours and 30°C highs.

Compare Cartagena and Panama City in Other Months

Climate data sourced from the Open-Meteo Historical Weather API, using ERA5 reanalysis data covering 30-year normals from 1991 to 2020. All temperatures shown in Celsius with Fahrenheit equivalents. Rain days count days with 1 mm or more of precipitation. Sunshine hours represent average daily values. This comparison is generated from long-term climate averages and individual trips may vary.

Cartagena coordinates: 10.39°N, -75.48°E | Panama City coordinates: 8.99°N, -79.52°E