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Weather Comparison

Barcelona vs Rome

Side-by-side weather comparison for January

Barcelona: 13°CRome: 12°C859 km apart

January Weather: Barcelona vs Rome

MetricBarcelonaRomeBetter
Average HighHigher is warmer13°C (55°F)12°C (54°F)Barcelona
Average LowHigher is milder5°C (41°F)4°C (39°F)Barcelona
Rain DaysFewer is drier6 days9 daysBarcelona
PrecipitationLess is drier41 mm63 mmBarcelona
Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier8h/day7h/dayBarcelona
HumidityLower is more comfortable65%65%Tie
UV IndexLower is safer11Tie
Wind SpeedCalmer is better15 km/h13 km/hRome

Which City is Better in January?

Based on sunshine hours, rain days, comfortable temperatures, and humidity levels, Barcelona edges ahead as the better destination in January. Barcelona offers 8 hours of daily sunshine with only 6 rain days, while Rome sees 7 sunshine hours and 9 rain days.

Barcelona is on the cooler side at 13°C, requiring warmer clothing. Rome is cooler at 12°C.

For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Barcelona is the stronger choice in January. Barcelona receives 1 more hour of sunshine per day, which matters for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Temperature Comparison in January

Barcelona reaches an average high of 13°C (55°F) and drops to 5°C (41°F) at night during January. The daily temperature range is 8°C, meaning moderate variation throughout the day.

Rome averages 12°C (54°F) for the high and 4°C (39°F) for the low, with a daily range of 8°C. The two cities feel quite similar in terms of temperature.

Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in January.

Rainfall Comparison in January

Barcelona receives approximately 41 mm of rainfall across 6 rain days during January. Rain is occasional, so a light rain jacket should suffice.

Rome sees 63 mm over 9 rain days. That makes Barcelona the drier option by 3 rain days and 22 mm of total precipitation.

Both cities share similar humidity levels at 65%.

What to Pack: Barcelona vs Rome

Packing for Barcelona in January

Highs of 13°C, lows of 5°C, 6 rain days

  • warm layers
  • a mid-weight jacket
  • long trousers
  • a packable rain jacket
  • an umbrella
  • a warm scarf

Packing for Rome in January

Highs of 12°C, lows of 4°C, 9 rain days

  • warm layers
  • a mid-weight jacket
  • long trousers
  • a packable rain jacket
  • an umbrella
  • a warm scarf

Pack for both: warm layers, a mid-weight jacket, long trousers, a packable rain jacket, an umbrella, a warm scarf. These items are useful in either destination during January.

Year-Round Comparison: Barcelona vs Rome

The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.January is highlighted for quick reference.

MonthBarcelonaRome
HighRainHighRain
Jan13°C6d12°C9d
Feb13°C6d12°C9d
Mar16°C7d15°C9d
Apr17°C9d18°C11d
May21°C7d22°C9d
Jun25°C6d27°C5d
Jul27°C5d30°C4d
Aug28°C7d31°C4d
Sep24°C11d25°C9d
Oct21°C10d21°C11d
Nov16°C8d16°C12d
Dec13°C6d12°C11d
13°

Barcelona Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

12°

Rome Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Barcelona warmer than Rome in January?
Yes. In January, Barcelona is warmer with an average high of 13°C (55°F) compared to Rome at 12°C (54°F), a difference of 1°C.
Which city gets more rain in January, Barcelona or Rome?
Rome gets more rain in January with 9 rain days and 63 mm of precipitation. Barcelona is the drier option with 6 rain days.
Is it better to visit Barcelona or Rome in January?
It depends on your preferences. Barcelona averages 13°C and 8 hours of daily sunshine with 6 rain days. Rome averages 12°C with 7 sunshine hours and 9 rain days. If you prefer warmer weather, choose Barcelona. For drier weather, Barcelona is the better pick.
How far apart are Barcelona and Rome?
Barcelona and Rome are approximately 859 km (533 miles) apart. Barcelona is located in Spain (Europe) while Rome is in Italy (Europe).
What is the best month to visit Barcelona and Rome?
For Barcelona, July tends to be the best month with 13 hours of daily sunshine and a high of 27°C. For Rome, July is typically ideal with 14 sunshine hours and 30°C highs.

Compare Barcelona and Rome in Other Months

Climate data sourced from the Open-Meteo Historical Weather API, using ERA5 reanalysis data covering 30-year normals from 1991 to 2020. All temperatures shown in Celsius with Fahrenheit equivalents. Rain days count days with 1 mm or more of precipitation. Sunshine hours represent average daily values. This comparison is generated from long-term climate averages and individual trips may vary.

Barcelona coordinates: 41.39°N, 2.17°E | Rome coordinates: 41.90°N, 12.50°E