Monthly weather averages & travel planning

Europe › 🇱🇻 Latvia › Riga
Updated: March 2026
September is a fair time to visit Riga (5/10). Average highs of 10°C and 4 sunshine hours daily make conditions workable, though not exceptional. Culture-focused travellers and those who prefer lighter crowds will find September a practical choice, with prices running lower than peak May without sacrificing all the good weather. October offers a similar profile at lower hotel rates if dates are flexible. The main practical note: Riga's popular sites are busiest between 10am and 3pm regardless of season. Arriving at opening time or after 4pm makes a significant difference to the experience. Planning tips: accommodation is generally available without long lead times, and flight prices are typically lower than peak season. Flexible travellers will find the best deals by booking 2-4 weeks ahead. Mid-week arrivals consistently unlock lower hotel rates than weekend check-ins.
Based on 30-year climate normals (1991 to 2020), September in Riga averages 10°C by day and -2°C overnight, a range that places it at the cooler end of the annual distribution. The month records approximately 4 sunshine hours per day and 50mm of total rainfall across 4 wet days, giving it a sunshine-to-rain ratio that is better suited to a flexible schedule with indoor alternatives built in.
10°C
50°F
Avg High
-2°C
28°F
Avg Low
4 days
50 mm total
Rain Days
4h
per day avg
Sunshine
65%
Moderate
Humidity
The 12°C day-night temperature range is typical for continental climates: a light jacket in the morning that you shed by midday and need again after sunset. Humidity averages 65%, which is comfortable for most visitors. On warmer days, lighter fabrics help with the mild stickiness in the afternoon. UV index averages 6 this month, classed as moderate. Sunscreen is a sensible precaution for extended outdoor time, particularly at midday. Wind averages 15 km/h, light enough to be refreshing on warm days but noticeable in open coastal areas or elevated viewpoints. In Fahrenheit: 50°F average high, 28°F overnight low. Data sourced from Open-Meteo ERA5 climate reanalysis (1991–2020 normals).
Packing for Riga in September means dressing for 10°C days and -2°C evenings. Layering is key: a thermal base, mid-layer fleece, and a windproof outer jacket for 10°C highs that feel colder in the wind. Evenings drop 12°C to around -2°C, a notable shift that catches underprepared visitors off guard. Pack a dedicated evening layer. European cobblestones reward low-profile walking shoes over flip-flops or heels, with cushioned trainers or leather walking shoes being the practical choice.
Local tip: Many of Riga's museums and galleries maintain cool interior temperatures regardless of outdoor conditions. A compact layer in your daypack lets you move between warm streets and chilled exhibition halls without discomfort.
September has no major festivals or public holidays in Riga, which is one of its practical advantages for independent travellers. Attractions run at lower capacity than during peak event periods, queues are shorter, and accommodation is easier to find without needing to book many months in advance. Local restaurants, markets, and transport operate at a relaxed pace, making this an ideal time for visitors who prefer a more authentic, unhurried experience of everyday city life rather than large crowds drawn in by a single major headline event.
Based on 10°C average highs and 4 rainy days
September brings the first meaningful shift toward cooler conditions in Riga, as the sun angle drops and day length shortens. Temperatures averaging 10°C by day and -2°C overnight are still comfortable by most standards, but the trend is clearly downward. At 57 degrees north latitude, autumn light has a particular quality: lower in the sky and warmer in tone, it gives the city a photogenic quality quite different from summer. Evening temperatures already demand a jacket, but midday hours stay pleasant for sightseeing. Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 (1991–2020).
Sunshine Hours
The average number of hours per day with direct sunlight. Calculated from satellite measurements. Days with more than 7 hours of sunshine are ideal for outdoor activities. Under 3 hours means overcast conditions dominate.
UV Index
A scale from 0-11+ measuring ultraviolet radiation intensity. UV 0-2: Minimal risk. UV 3-5: Moderate, wear sunscreen. UV 6-7: High, hat and SPF 30+ essential. UV 8-10: Very High, limit midday exposure. UV 11+: Extreme, seek shade between 10am-4pm.
Rain Days
A rain day is counted when precipitation exceeds 0.1mm. This threshold captures even light drizzle. Unlike total rainfall in mm, rain days tells you how often you might need an umbrella, which is useful for planning outdoor activities.
Humidity
Relative humidity as a percentage. Below 40%: Dry, skin and throat may feel parched. 40-60%: Comfortable, ideal for most people. 60-80%: Sticky, light breathable fabrics recommended. Above 80%: Muggy, heat feels more intense; quick-dry clothing is essential.
Riga in September
September ranks 7th sunniest of the year in Riga, with an average 4 daily sunshine hours. The driest months are January, February, and October. June is the hottest month (23°C avg high); December is the coolest (-3°C). From here, temperatures fall 7°C into October. Compared to last month (August: 17°C high, 5 rain days), September is cooler and drier. September sits in the middle of the annual sunshine ranking for Riga, offering a reasonable balance of good weather and manageable crowds.
| Month | High | Low | Rain Days | Sun | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -2°C | -14°C | 3 | 1h | View |
| February | 3°C | -9°C | 3 | 3h | View |
| March | 10°C | -2°C | 4 | 4h | View |
| April | 17°C | 5°C | 5 | 6h | View |
| May | 22°C | 10°C | 6 | 7h | View |
| June | 23°C | 11°C | 6 | 7h | View |
| July | 22°C | 10°C | 6 | 7h | View |
| August | 17°C | 5°C | 5 | 6h | View |
| September | 10°C | -2°C | 4 | 4h | View |
| October | 3°C | -9°C | 3 | 3h | View |
| November | -2°C | -14°C | 3 | 1h | View |
| December | -3°C | -15°C | 3 | 1h | View |
January
3 rain days, 1h sun
February
3 rain days, 3h sun
March
4 rain days, 4h sun
April
5 rain days, 6h sun
May
6 rain days, 7h sun
June
6 rain days, 7h sun
July
6 rain days, 7h sun
August
5 rain days, 6h sun
September
4 rain days, 4h sun
October
3 rain days, 3h sun
November
3 rain days, 1h sun
December
3 rain days, 1h sun
Cities within 500 km with comparable weather conditions
Data Sources for Riga
Climate normals represent 30-year averages (1991-2020). Individual years may vary.