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Lima in December

Lima Weather in December

🇵🇪 Peru

24°C
High
19°C
Low
2
Rain Days
11h
Sunshine
82%
Humidity

South America › 🇵🇪 Peru › Lima

Updated: March 2026

Is December a Good Time to Visit Lima?

8/10
Excellent

December is a excellent time to visit Lima (8/10). With 11 daily sunshine hours and only 2 rain days, this month delivers genuinely reliable outdoor conditions, ranking it 11th sunniest of the year in Lima. Beach and outdoor-focused visitors will find December ideal, though hotel prices reflect demand and popular sites get crowded by mid-morning. January offers a similar profile at lower hotel rates if dates are flexible. The main practical note: Lima's popular sites are busiest between 10am and 3pm regardless of season. Arriving at opening time or after 4pm makes a significant difference to the experience. Planning tips: book accommodation at least 6-8 weeks ahead, as popular hotels fill quickly during December. Purchasing skip-the-line tickets for major attractions in advance saves meaningful time. If you have flexibility, arriving a few days before or after peak weekends reduces both crowds and prices noticeably.

vs November:23°C avg high

Based on 30-year climate normals (1991 to 2020), December in Lima averages 24°C by day and 19°C overnight, a range that places it firmly in the warmer tier of the annual calendar. The month records approximately 11 sunshine hours per day and 6mm of total rainfall across 2 wet days, giving it a sunshine-to-rain ratio that is decidedly favourable for outdoor travel.

24°C

Avg High

19°C

Avg Low

2 days

Rain Days

11h

Sunshine

82%

Humidity

Temperature in Lima in December

The narrow 5°C gap between daytime and overnight temperatures, characteristic of coastal cities with maritime moderation, means a single mid-layer works across the whole day. At 82% humidity, the 24°C daytime high feels 2-4°C warmer in practice: quick-dry fabrics and shade-seeking between noon and 3pm are the sensible response. UV index averages 8 this month, classed as high to very high. SPF 30+ sunscreen, a brim hat, and sunglasses are not optional between 10am and 4pm. Wind averages 15 km/h, light enough to be refreshing on warm days but noticeable in open coastal areas or elevated viewpoints. In Fahrenheit: 75°F average high, 66°F overnight low. Data sourced from Open-Meteo ERA5 climate reanalysis (1991–2020 normals).

Temperature in December

Monthly Precipitation (mm)

What to Wear in Lima in December

Morning19°CBefore the day warms up
Afternoon24°CPeak daytime temperature
Evening22°CAfter sunset cools down

Packing for Lima in December means dressing for 24°C days and 19°C evenings. A light cotton tee with a casual overshirt works well at 24°C, the overshirt doubles as a layer for air-conditioned venues. Evening temperatures settle at 19°C, a modest 5°C drop that a light cardigan or denim jacket covers. Comfortable walking trainers are the versatile choice for both outdoor sightseeing and indoor venues. At 82% average humidity, quick-dry synthetic or bamboo fabrics dry overnight and stay comfortable longer than cotton.

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Local tip: Layers are more practical than a single heavy garment in Lima. The day-to-evening temperature shift rewards packing a versatile mid-layer you can add or remove as conditions change.

Events in Lima in December

December has no major festivals or public holidays in Lima, which is one of its practical advantages for independent travellers. Attractions run at lower capacity than during peak event periods, queues are shorter, and accommodation is easier to find without needing to book many months in advance. Local restaurants, markets, and transport operate at a relaxed pace, making this an ideal time for visitors who prefer a more authentic, unhurried experience of everyday city life rather than large crowds drawn in by a single major headline event.

What to Pack for Lima in December

Based on 24°C average highs and 2 rainy days

  • Light layers for morning and evening
  • Breathable T-shirts and comfortable trousers
  • UV-protective sunglasses
  • SPF 30+ sunscreen
  • Comfortable walking shoes (a second pair lets the first air out overnight)
  • Universal travel adapter
  • Small day pack for city exploration
  • Reusable water bottle

Best Activities in Lima in December

  • Explore outdoor markets and street food stallsMid-morning (10am-12pm)At 24°C, the temperature is ideal for extended walking without overheating
  • Guided walking tour of the historic centreMorning or late afternoonComfortable temperatures allow several hours on foot without fatigue
  • Visit rooftop viewpoints and observation decksGolden hour (1 hour before sunset)Warm clear evenings provide exceptional visibility for panoramic photography
  • Day trip to the surrounding countryside or coastFull day (depart by 8am)December is reliably dry enough for rural day trips without weather risk
  • Afternoon in a world-class museum or galleryAfternoon (2-5pm)Pairs well with outdoor morning activities and provides a mid-day rest from sightseeing
  • Coffee-house or traditional cafe culture experienceMid-morning or post-lunchA cultural ritual in this region that rewards slow appreciation regardless of weather
  • Evening live music, theatre, or opera performanceEvening shows typically at 7-9pmConsistent evening temperatures make getting to and from evening venues comfortable
  • Visit the main botanical garden or city park at seasonal peakYear-round; best light in morningDecember brings distinct seasonal changes to public green spaces worth exploring
  • Try the seasonal farmer's market for local produce and street foodSaturday morning markets typically 8am-1pmDecember seasonal produce is at peak availability, offering dishes not found at other times of year

Why is Lima mild in December?

Lima's December climate is governed by the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), which draws moisture-laden trade winds across the region, producing the characteristic wet season rainfall of warm tropical cities. Daytime heat peaks around 24°C, moderated slightly by afternoon convective showers. Overnight temperatures remain warm at 19°C because the humid air retains heat effectively. Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 (1991–2020).

Sunshine Hours

The average number of hours per day with direct sunlight. Calculated from satellite measurements. Days with more than 7 hours of sunshine are ideal for outdoor activities. Under 3 hours means overcast conditions dominate.

UV Index

A scale from 0-11+ measuring ultraviolet radiation intensity. UV 0-2: Minimal risk. UV 3-5: Moderate -- wear sunscreen. UV 6-7: High -- hat and SPF 30+ essential. UV 8-10: Very High -- limit midday exposure. UV 11+: Extreme -- seek shade between 10am-4pm.

Rain Days

A rain day is counted when precipitation exceeds 0.1mm. This threshold captures even light drizzle. Unlike total rainfall in mm, rain days tells you how often you might need an umbrella, which is useful for planning outdoor activities.

Humidity

Relative humidity as a percentage. Below 40%: Dry -- skin and throat may feel parched. 40-60%: Comfortable -- ideal for most people. 60-80%: Sticky -- light, breathable fabrics recommended. Above 80%: Muggy -- heat feels more intense; quick-dry clothing is essential.

Frequently Asked Questions: Lima in December

In December, Lima experiences average highs of 24°C (75°F) and lows of 19°C (66°F). Expect around 2 rainy days and 11 hours of sunshine per day, with humidity averaging 82%. The 5°C gap between daytime and overnight temperatures is worth planning around: light layers work for most visitors during the day, but an overshirt or cardigan handles the cooler evenings. UV index averages 8, so sun protection is advisable on clear days.
Lima typically sees 2 rainy days in December, with total precipitation of around 6mm. This makes December one of the drier months of the year, and a reliable window for outdoor sightseeing and day trips. Rain showers tend to be brief when they do occur. For context, the driest month in Lima typically sees 4-6 fewer rain days than December.
Pack light layers, a light jacket for evenings, comfortable walking shoes, and sunscreen for Lima in December. Daytime temperatures of 24°C are pleasant, but the evening drop to 19°C means a jacket is essential if you plan to be out after dark. Rain is infrequent with only 2 wet days, so a light rain layer is optional. Comfortable walking shoes are a priority given the amount of ground most visitors cover.
Yes, December is an excellent time to visit Lima. With 11 daily sunshine hours and only 2 rainy days, conditions are ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Temperatures averaging 24°C during the day are comfortable for long walks and outdoor dining. This is peak travel season, so booking accommodation in advance and arriving at popular attractions early in the morning helps avoid the busiest periods.
The average high temperature in Lima in December is 24°C (75°F), and the average low is 19°C (66°F). The mean daily temperature is approximately 22°C (71°F). The day-to-night range of 5°C is narrow, typical of coastal or maritime cities. These are 30-year climate normals based on the 1991 to 2020 reference period; individual years will vary, particularly in transitional months like spring and autumn.
The best month to visit Lima is generally September. September offers the most sunshine at 12 hours per day and only 0 rainy days. Average temperatures reach 21°C, making it comfortable for sightseeing, outdoor dining, and exploring the city. If your travel dates are flexible, planning your trip around September gives you the best chance of dry, bright weather.
December is shoulder or low season in Lima, meaning fewer tourists and generally lower prices than peak months. With 11 sunshine hours and 2 rainy days, the weather is less of a draw for mass tourism. This is an advantage for travellers who prefer a quieter, more relaxed experience with shorter queues and easier accommodation availability.
In December, Lima suits a range of activities thanks to mild temperatures around 24°C. With few rainy days, outdoor activities are highly recommended. Top options include exploring historic neighbourhoods, visiting museums and galleries, local food markets, and day trips to surrounding areas. With 11 hours of sunshine, parks and waterfront walks are particularly enjoyable.

December ranks 11th sunniest of the year in Lima, with an average 11 daily sunshine hours. The driest months are May, June, and July. January is the hottest month (26°C avg high); August is the coolest (20°C). From here, temperatures rise 2°C into January. Compared to last month (November: 23°C high, 1 rain days), December is warmer and wetter. December is one of the least sunny months, but that often means lower prices and fewer fellow tourists.

Year-Round Climate

MonthHighLowRain DaysSunDetails
January26°C20°C411hView
February26°C21°C810hView
March26°C21°C711hView
April25°C19°C211hView
May23°C18°C011hView
June21°C16°C011hView
July21°C15°C011hView
August20°C15°C011hView
September21°C15°C012hView
October22°C16°C012hView
November23°C17°C112hView
December24°C19°C211hView

Other Months in Lima

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Plan Your Trip to Lima

Best Time to Visit Lima

Data Sources for Lima

Lima on WikipediaOpen-Meteo Climate APINOAA National CentersUK Met OfficeWMOGeoNames

Climate normals represent 30-year averages (1991-2020). Individual years may vary.