Quebec City has a humid continental climate, classified as Dfb in the Köppen system. The warmest month is July with an average high of 24°C, while the coldest month is January with lows dropping to -15°C. The annual temperature range of 39°C is typical of continental climates with distinct seasons.
The driest month is February with only 10 rain days and 69mm of precipitation. For travellers, February through to the following month typically offers the best balance of warm temperatures and dry conditions. Average humidity ranges from 65% to 65% throughout the year.
Best Time to Visit Quebec City
Based on temperature and rainfall data, the best months to visit Quebec City are May, June, July. These months offer the most comfortable temperatures with relatively low rainfall, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
In July, Quebec City experiences average highs of 24°C (75°F) and lows of 16°C (61°F). Expect around 15 rainy days and 11 hours of sunshine per day, with humidity averaging 65%. The 8°C gap between daytime and overnight temperatures is worth planning around: light layers work for most visitors during the day, but an overshirt or cardigan handles the cooler evenings. UV index averages 10, so sun protection is advisable on clear days.
Quebec City typically sees 15 rainy days in July, with total precipitation of around 126mm. Rain is moderate and manageable. Showers tend to pass quickly, and a light rain layer or foldable umbrella is sufficient protection for most days. For context, the driest month in Quebec City typically sees 4-6 fewer rain days than July.
Pack light layers, a light jacket for evenings, comfortable walking shoes, and sunscreen for Quebec City in July. Daytime temperatures of 24°C are pleasant, but the evening drop to 16°C means a jacket is essential if you plan to be out after dark. With 15 rainy days, bring a compact umbrella or waterproof jacket for unexpected showers. Comfortable walking shoes are a priority given the amount of ground most visitors cover.
July is a reasonable time to visit Quebec City. Expect 15 rainy days, so pack a light rain layer for flexibility. Average temperatures of 24°C make outdoor exploration comfortable during the dry periods. With 11 daily sunshine hours, there are reliable windows of good weather to plan outdoor activities around, even if the month is not the driest on the calendar.
The average high temperature in Quebec City in July is 24°C (75°F), and the average low is 16°C (61°F). The mean daily temperature is approximately 20°C (68°F). The day-to-night range of 8°C is moderate, meaning a single light jacket covers most situations. These are 30-year climate normals based on the 1991 to 2020 reference period; individual years will vary, particularly in transitional months like spring and autumn.
The best month to visit Quebec City is generally September. September offers the most sunshine at 9 hours per day and only 11 rainy days. Average temperatures reach 19°C, making it comfortable for sightseeing, outdoor dining, and exploring the city. If your travel dates are flexible, planning your trip around September gives you the best chance of dry, bright weather.
July is shoulder or low season in Quebec City, meaning fewer tourists and generally lower prices than peak months. With 11 sunshine hours and 15 rainy days, the weather is less of a draw for mass tourism. This is an advantage for travellers who prefer a quieter, more relaxed experience with shorter queues and easier accommodation availability.
In July, Quebec City suits a range of activities thanks to mild temperatures around 24°C. Mix of indoor and outdoor activities works well given the moderate chance of rain. Top options include exploring historic neighbourhoods, visiting museums and galleries, local food markets, and day trips to surrounding areas. With 11 hours of sunshine, parks and waterfront walks are particularly enjoyable.